ANNOUNCEMENTS
Earth’s atmosphere is getting warmer by the day, with global target of 1.5°C moving farther away. In such conditions, climate activities have also increased, with an increase in climate events such heatwaves. The impacts of such events are visible on environment, animals and human health. This study explores the impact of heat on one aspect of human health i.e., cardiovascular diseases and what mitigation and adaptation strategies are in place to tackle this audience. The study was conducted in Delhi, having insights from patients of varied age group and gender. Insights were also taken from healthcare professionals and policy experts over the issue and how climate- health intersectionality plays a role in overall wellbeing.
Utilizing research methods of purposive sampling and using available literature, it was discovered that there is a huge gap between awareness levels in patients as well as healthcare professionals when it comes to the intersectionality of heat and CVD patients. The results also highlighted how heatwaves exacerbate cardiovascular risks by intensifying physiological stress (reduced energy levels), and increase vulnerability. Additionally, the research highlights the inadequacy of current mitigation and adaptation strategies within the healthcare system, pointing towards a gap between climate- health policy development and integration. The study aligns with UN SDGs, emphasizing the importance of climate action, sustainable cities and improved health and well- being. Lastly, the research calls for a multi-sectoral collaborative approach for strengthening of healthcare infrastructure, increasing public and professional awareness and implementing targeted interventions to protect CVD patients from the escalating heatwave days in cities such as Delhi.
Key Words: Heat, Cardiovascular diseases, Healthcare systems, Climate Change, Heat Related Illnesses, Non- Communicable disease.