ANNOUNCEMENTS
This study explores the baseline conditions and long-term potential of a carbon credit project focused on Afforestation, Reforestation, and Revegetation (ARR) across 37 districts in Nepal. It examines how converting degraded and fallow lands into agroforestry systems can contribute to climate mitigation while improving rural livelihoods. Utilizing a descriptive research approach and relying on secondary data, the research evaluates land use transformation, projected carbon sequestration, and associated socio-economic impacts. Over a 20-year crediting span, the project is anticipated to remove approximately 4.2 million tons of CO₂ equivalent, with an average annual reduction of over 211,000 tCO₂e. Economic analysis reveals that fruit-based agroforestry species , such as Betel Nut, Kiwi, and Lemon, offer significantly higher net profits per hectare compared to traditional crops like wheat, maize, and paddy. In some cases, the income generated is up to 20 times greater over the same time frame. The initiative also includes a revenue-sharing mechanism, ensuring that 50% of carbon credit income benefits the farmers managing the project lands. Overall, the study highlights the strong potential of ARR-based carbon credit models to support environmental restoration, income generation, and community-level climate resilience in Nepal.
Keywords: Agroforestry Systems, Carbon Sequestration, Climate Mitigation, Land Restoration, Rural Income.
